Electric Vehicles

Electric Vehicles

Explore the companies driving the electric vehicle revolution. Discover key players, compare product lineups, and track the shift from combustion to electric.

Updated 2026-05-05
Electric Vehicles

EV Brand Ownership Map

Stand-alone companies, multi-brand parent groups, and joint ventures across the global auto industry. Toggle between EV-shipping brands only and the full corporate portfolio.
EV onlyAll car companies

Stand-alone

Tesla(TSLA)
Lucid(LCID)
Rivian(RIVN)
Leapmotor(9863.HK)
Xiaomi(XIACY)
Li Auto(LI)

Ownership

Ford(F)
  • Ford / Model e
GM
  • Chevrolet / GMC
  • Cadillac
  • Buick
BYD(BYDDY)
  • Dynasty / Ocean
  • Denza
  • Yangwang
  • Fang Cheng Bao
Geely Holding(GELYF)
  • Geely Auto / Galaxy
  • Zeekr
  • Lynk & Co
  • Volvo Cars
  • Polestar
  • Lotus
SAIC Motor(SAIC)
  • MG
  • Roewe
  • IM Motors
  • RISING Auto
XPeng(XPEV)
  • XPeng
  • MONA
Chery(private)
  • Chery / Jetour
  • Omoda / Jaecoo
  • Exeed
NIO
  • NIO (premium)
  • ONVO
  • Firefly
Changan(000625.SZ)
  • Changan / Nevo
  • Deepal
  • Avatr (JV)
GAC Group
  • GAC Aion (601238.SS)
  • Hyper
VW Group(VWAGY)
  • Volkswagen
  • Audi
  • Porsche
  • Škoda
  • SEAT / CUPRA
Hyundai Motor Group(HYMTF)
  • Hyundai
  • Kia
  • Genesis
BMW Group(BMW.DE)
  • BMW + i-series
  • MINI
  • Rolls-Royce
Stellantis(STLA)
  • Fiat / Abarth
  • Peugeot / Citroën / DS
  • Jeep
  • Dodge / Ram
  • Maserati / Alfa Romeo / Lancia
  • Opel / Vauxhall
Mercedes-Benz Group(MBGAF)
  • Mercedes-Benz / AMG
  • Maybach
Toyota(TM)
  • Toyota / bZ
  • Lexus
Renault Group(RNLSY)
  • Renault
  • Dacia
  • Alpine
Nissan(NSANY)
  • Nissan

Joint Ventures

Smart
smart Automobile Co., Ltd. — relaunched as EV-only in 2019
  • Mercedes-Benz Group· 50%
  • Geely Holding· 50%
Avatr
Premium smart-EV brand; restructured as 3-way JV in 2022
  • Changan· ~36%
  • CATL· ~18%
  • Huawei· tech partner
Afeela
Sony Honda Mobility — first deliveries CY2026
  • Sony Group· 50%
  • Honda· 50%
Wuling · Baojun
SAIC-GM-Wuling — high-volume Chinese mass-market EVs
  • SAIC· 50.1%
  • GM· 44%
  • Liuzhou Wuling· 5.9%
Note on Denza: was a 50/50 BYD / Daimler JV from 2010–2022. Daimler fully exited; Denza is now 100% BYD and appears as a sub-brand under BYD in the Ownership section.

Global EV Sales by Region

Annual electric car sales by region. Counts BEVs (pure battery electrics, no gas engine) plus PHEVs (plug-in hybrids — battery + small gas engine for backup). Excludes regular hybrids that can't plug in. (Source: IEA Global EV Data Explorer 2025)

Global EV Market Penetration

EV penetration = electric cars as a percentage of all new cars sold. Combines BEVs (pure battery) and PHEVs (plug-in hybrids). Tracks how fast the world is switching off gasoline, 2015–2025. (Sources: IEA Global EV Outlook 2025, Rho Motion)

Top 10 EV OEM Groups by Annual BEV Sales

BEV = Battery Electric Vehicle (pure electric, no gas engine). OEM = Original Equipment Manufacturer — the parent automaker (Tesla, BYD, Volkswagen Group, etc.). Annual pure-EV sales by parent group, 2018–2025.

EV Penetration Rate by Market

Percentage of new cars sold in each country that are electric, 2015–2024. Includes BEVs (pure battery) and PHEVs (plug-in hybrids). Norway is the global leader; the U.S. trails most peers. (Source: IEA Global EV Data Explorer)

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