Autonomy

Operational Presence

Uber logo
🇺🇸

World's largest rideshare platform partnering with autonomous vehicle companies to deploy robotaxis on its network. ~$40B annual revenue company that exited direct AV development but now partners with Waymo, Aurora, and others for deployment. Positioning its marketplace and rider demand as the go-to platform for any AV company seeking commercial riders at scale.

Value Chain Position

Chip DesignSensorsSoftware / AIVehicle IntegrationFleet OperationsRide-hail / Logistics

Ride-hail / Logistics

  • AV Partnership Network: Waymo robotaxis available on the Uber app in Phoenix and Atlanta. Building a marketplace connecting AV operators with Uber's 150M+ rider base.

Key Milestones

Feb 2015
Launch

Uber Advanced Technologies Group (ATG) founded in Pittsburgh by hiring 50 robotics researchers from Carnegie Mellon's National Robotics Engineering Center — gutted the lab. Initial mandate: develop self-driving software for Uber's rideshare fleet to eliminate driver costs.

Aug 2016
Launch

Uber ATG launched first public self-driving pilot in Pittsburgh — retrofitted Ford Fusions with safety drivers in front seats. First US ride-hailer to expose AVs to consumers.

Mar 2018
Paused

Pedestrian fatality in Tempe AZ — Elaine Herzberg killed by Uber ATG Volvo XC90 March 18 2018 while crossing outside crosswalk; safety driver was streaming Hulu. NTSB found Uber ATG had 'inadequate safety culture'; Arizona suspended testing; ATG laid off 300 staff and never recovered momentum.

Dec 2020
Milestone

Sold Uber ATG to Aurora for $4B equity — Uber received 26% stake in combined Aurora and committed $400M cash investment. Uber CEO Khosrowshahi pivoted to 'AV partnership' strategy: be the rideshare platform, not the AV builder.

May 2023
Partnership

Waymo cars went live on Uber app in Phoenix — first robotaxi on a public rideshare platform. 'You order an Uber, sometimes you get a Waymo' concept established the orchestration model Uber would scale.

Aug 2024
Milestone

Q2 earnings: positioned itself as 'platform of choice' for AV providers post-Tesla pivot — CEO Khosrowshahi confirmed 'Uber is uniquely positioned to bring AV scale across the world'.

Oct 2024
Expansion

Waymo robotaxis went live on the Uber app in Atlanta — exclusive Atlanta and Austin routes only orderable via Uber. Tested whether public rideshare apps could be the demand engine for L4 fleets.

Apr 2025
Partnership

Waymo-Uber exclusive Austin and Atlanta service launched — routes only orderable via Uber app, no separate Waymo One service. First true 'AV-as-a-platform' commercial agreement.

Jul 2025
Funding

$1.25B robotaxi capex earmarked across Waymo, Aurora, WeRide, Pony.ai partnerships — first explicit Uber AV capital commitment, signaled platform strategy was no longer 'partner-asset-light'.

Oct 2025
Partnership

Lucid Gravity robotaxi partnership announced for fleet vehicles — 20,000-vehicle commitment at $48K base price; followed July Nuro AV-stack deal. Uber's largest individual AV fleet commitment.

Feb 2026
Funding

Disclosed $10B+ commitment across 15 AV partners — Waymo, Aurora, Pony.ai, WeRide, May Mobility, Wayve, Lucid-Nuro, others. Established Uber as the platform-level AV orchestrator.

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Autonomy - Uber | Sterling